Geological modeling of a hydrocarbon reservoir in the northeastern Llanos Orientales basin of Colombia

Laura Juliana Rojas Cárdenas, I. Molina
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Abstract

An hydrocarbon reservoir was characterized via a detailed geologic model, which allowed estimation of the original oil in place. The study characterizes a hydrocarbon reservoir of two fields of unit C7 of the Carbonera Formation within the Llanos Orientales basin of Colombia. This was done using well logs, the structural surface of the regional datum of the area, segments of the Yuca fault and a local fault of the reservoir, the  permeability equation, and J functions of the reservoir provided by the operating company. With this  information, a two-fault model and a grid with 3D cells was created. Each cell was assigned with a value of facies and petrophysical properties: porosity, permeability, and water saturation, to obtain a 3D model of  facies and petrophysical properties. Subsequently, we used the constructed models and oil-water contacts to  calculate the original oil in place for each field. Field 1 has a volume of six million barrels of oil and field 2 has  9 million barrels. 
哥伦比亚Llanos Orientales盆地东北部油气储层地质建模
通过详细的地质模型对油气储层进行表征,从而可以对原始石油进行估计。研究了哥伦比亚Llanos Orientales盆地Carbonera组C7单元两个油田的油气储层特征。利用测井资料、该地区区域基准面结构面、玉卡断层段和储层局部断层段、渗透率方程和储层J函数完成了这一工作。利用这些信息,创建了一个双故障模型和一个三维网格。每个单元都被赋予了相和岩石物理性质的值:孔隙度、渗透率和含水饱和度,以获得相和岩石物理性质的3D模型。随后,我们使用构建的模型和油水界面来计算每个油田的原始产油量。油田1的产油量为600万桶,油田2的产油量为900万桶。
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