TOPOGRAPHIC WORKS EXECUTED FOR LIFTING AND DRAWING A COLLECTIVE CONSTRUCTION GF+1F+A IN A RESIDENTIAL AREA OF TIMISOARA, ROMANIA

C. Bârliba, L. Barliba, C. Popescu, I. Samfira, F. C. Bârliba
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Abstract

The theme of the work aimed to present a model of drawing up and carrying out a drawing work for collective constructions in order to build a building with a ground floor + 1st floor + attic. This project has been approved by the City Hall of Timisoara, Romania. The purpose of the work was to identify and execute a topographic elevation, to draw and track the horizontality and verticality of the building for each level (ground floor, floor, attic). The work was completed with the preparation of a cadastral documentation that includes the tabulation of the construction and the division into apartments of the building, being a collective dwelling with several beneficiaries. It was designed to be a construction type with a height regime GF+1F+A included in the land book 441649 from the database of the municipality of Timisoara. The building will have 4 housing units per level: ground floor, 1st floor and attic, each with 4 apartments. The structure of the building is made of 25 cm brick, with an exterior insulation of 10 cm, and the roof will be made on a wooden structure covered with metal tile. Due to the small tolerances admitted by the builder in drawing the axes and bolts, it was absolutely necessary to perform specialized works to identify the land, to execute the topographic elevations in order to draw up the situation plan and, subsequently, to place the future construction according to the distances approved by the urbanism certificate and building permit. This type of works requires a large volume of work both in the preliminary phase and in the execution phase: measuring large areas of land and raising all the details of planimetry and relief.
在罗马尼亚蒂米什瓦拉的一个住宅区,为吊装和绘制集体建筑gf + 1f + a进行地形工作
作品的主题旨在呈现一个为集体建筑绘制和执行绘图工作的模型,以建造一个一楼+一楼+阁楼的建筑。该项目已获得罗马尼亚蒂米什瓦拉市政厅的批准。这项工作的目的是确定和执行地形标高,绘制和跟踪建筑每一层(一楼、二楼、阁楼)的水平和垂直度。这项工作是在地籍文件的准备工作中完成的,其中包括建筑的制表和建筑公寓的划分,这是一个有几个受益人的集体住宅。它被设计为一种高度为GF+1F+ a的建筑类型,包含在蒂米什瓦拉市政府数据库的441649地图册中。该建筑每层将有4个住房单元:一楼,一楼和阁楼,每个有4个公寓。建筑的结构由25厘米的砖制成,外部绝缘为10厘米,屋顶将在覆盖金属瓦的木结构上建造。由于建筑商在绘制轴线和螺栓时允许的公差很小,因此绝对有必要进行专门的工作来确定土地,执行地形标高,以便制定情况计划,并随后根据城市规划证书和建筑许可证批准的距离放置未来的建筑。这种类型的工程在初步阶段和执行阶段都需要大量的工作:测量大面积的土地并提出平面测量和浮雕的所有细节。
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