HEATHCLIFF’S SELF ACTUALIZATION IN WUTHERING HEIGHTS BY EMILY BRONTE

Ririn Fatmawati
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Abstract

This research discusses about Heathcliff’s Self-Actualization in Wuthering Heights written by Emily Bronte which is set in the Yorkshire moors of Northern England. The inductive method is used to make the discussion of the topic brief. It means that the analysis starts from the specific concept goes to general conclusion. The data used in this thesis are collected by library research. This article also applies Maslow’s Hierarchical Theory of motivation. There are five hierarchies of needs which have to be fulfilled before someone goes through to accomplish self actualization, those are physiological needs, safety needs, belongingness and love needs and the last needs are self-esteem needs. This article focuses on how Heathcliff fulfil his psychological need, how he get his safety need, how he get the belongingness and love need, how he reach his self-actualization. . The research is to find Heathcliff succeeded to complete his self actualization in Wuthering Heights. Heathcliff can achieve his self-actualization because he wants to become a total kind of person to reach his dream whatever way he has done.  He is able to unify Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange, and making Hareton as slave.
艾米莉·勃朗特《呼啸山庄》中希斯克利夫的自我实现
本研究探讨了以英格兰北部约克郡荒原为背景的艾米莉·勃朗特的《呼啸山庄》中希刺克厉夫的自我实现。采用归纳法使对主题的讨论简明扼要。这意味着分析从具体的概念出发,走向一般的结论。本文使用的数据是通过图书馆调研收集的。本文还运用了马斯洛的动机层次理论。在一个人完成自我实现之前需要满足五个层次的需求,它们是生理需求,安全需求,归属感和爱的需求最后一个需求是自尊的需求。本文主要探讨希刺克厉夫如何满足他的心理需要,如何获得他的安全需要,如何获得他的归属感和爱的需要,如何达到他的自我实现。研究的目的是发现希刺克厉夫在《呼啸山庄》中成功地完成了他的自我实现。希斯克利夫之所以能够实现自我实现,是因为他想成为一个无论如何都能实现自己梦想的人。他能够统一呼啸山庄和画眉山庄,使哈里顿成为奴隶。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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