Artiodactyla Takımının Familya ve Türlerinin Karyotip Simetri/Asimetri İndeksi (S/AI) ile Karşılaştırılması

Halil Erhan Eroğlu
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Abstract

The S/AI formula is a parameter used to determine the karyotype asymmetry in higher animals and humans. The formula was performed to the 47 Artiodactyla species. According to the S/AI values between 1.0000 and 3.0000, the dendrograms were drawn demonstrating the interspecies and interfamilies relationships in Artiodactyla. The female karyotype types are between symmetric and asymmetric in the eight families, 18 genera and 36 species; symmetric in the five families, nine genera and 10 species; full symmetric in the only one family, genus and species. The male karyotype types are between symmetric and asymmetric in the 8 families, 18 genera and 34 species; symmetric in the five families, eight genera and nine species; full symmetric in the only one family, genus and species.
S/AI公式是用于确定高等动物和人类核型不对称的参数。对47种偶蹄动物进行了计算。根据S/AI值在1.000 ~ 3.000之间,绘制了反映偶蹄动物种间和科间关系的树状图。8科18属36种雌性核型介于对称与不对称之间;5科9属10种对称;在仅有的一个科、属和种中完全对称。8科18属34种雄性核型介于对称与不对称之间;五科八属九种对称;在仅有的一个科、属和种中完全对称。
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