Design method for motion reproduction system including time scaling based on robot dynamics

Hiroaki Kuwahara, K. Ohnishi, Noboru Tsunashima, S. Katsura
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The robotic technology which can save and reconstruct complicate and dexterous motion of human is required to solve skill preservation and skill transfer problems. A motion copying system is a candidate of the robotic technology. The motion copying system is composed of a motion saving system and a motion loading system. By using the motion saving system, human motion can be saved as haptic information. The motion loading system reconstructs the saved haptic data in chronological order. By using the motion loading system, spacelike pattern (trajectory) and timelike pattern (time cycle) of the saved motion can be reconstructed. When the reproduction speed of the loading system can be changed arbitrarily, the working efficiency can be improved. Therefore, in this paper, the motion reproduction system including the time scaling is proposed. The time scaling is defined as expansion and reduction of the motion timelike pattern. The proposed reproduction system enables to change the timelike pattern arbitrarily while the spacelike pattern is unchanged. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed by experiments.
基于机器人动力学的包含时间尺度的运动再现系统设计方法
解决技能保存和技能转移问题需要能够保存和重构人类复杂灵巧动作的机器人技术。运动复制系统是机器人技术的一个候选方向。运动复制系统由运动保存系统和运动加载系统组成。通过使用动作保存系统,可以将人体的动作保存为触觉信息。运动加载系统按时间顺序重构保存的触觉数据。利用运动加载系统,可以重构所保存运动的类空间模式(轨迹)和类时间模式(时间周期)。当加载系统的再现速度可以任意改变时,可以提高工作效率。因此,本文提出了包含时间尺度的运动再现系统。时间尺度定义为运动类时模式的扩展和缩小。所提出的复制系统可以在类空间模式不变的情况下任意改变类时间模式。通过实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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