Embedded fully self-biased switched-capacitor for energy and area-efficient cholesteric LCD drivers

W. Chou, Po-Hsien Huang, Ming-Yan Fan, Ke-Horng Chen, K. Wen, Zhih Han Tai, Yi Hsuan Cheng, Chi Chung Tsai, Hsin-Yu Luo, Shih-Ming Wang, Long-Der Chen, Cheng-Chen Yang, Jui-Lung Chen
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Abstract

The embedded fully self-biased switched-capacitor (FSBSC) with single-inductor high voltage bipolar-output (SIHBO) converter is proposed to achieve the energy and area-efficient driving scheme for the paper-like cholesteric liquid crystal display (Ch-LCD), which becomes the next generation of electronic readers in the consumer markets. As the compact power management module, SIHBO converter can provide +/-35V bipolar outputs for row driving. Besides, the embedded FSBSC is utilized to generate the different voltage levels for modulating the gray-color in column driving scheme. This combination carries out the effective driving operation for Ch-LCD through the demand of timing control unit. Experimental results show the achievement of +/-35V output voltage in the SIHBO converter and the variety voltage levels generated from FSBSC. The peak efficiency is up to 84% with the silicon area of 6.53 mm2.
嵌入式完全自偏置开关电容器的能源和面积高效胆甾液晶驱动器
提出了一种内嵌式全自偏置开关电容(FSBSC)和单电感高压双极输出(SIHBO)转换器,实现了纸张型胆脂液晶显示器(Ch-LCD)的节能和面积高效驱动方案,该器件将成为消费市场的下一代电子阅读器。SIHBO转换器作为紧凑型电源管理模块,可提供+/-35V双极输出,用于行驱动。此外,利用嵌入式FSBSC产生不同的电压电平来调制柱驱动方案中的灰色。该组合通过定时控制单元的需求实现了Ch-LCD的有效驱动操作。实验结果表明,SIHBO变换器实现了+/-35V输出电压,FSBSC产生了多种电压电平。硅面积为6.53 mm2,峰值效率高达84%。
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