IMPACT OF FOREIGN INVESTMENTS IN VESZPRÉM COUNTY AND THE BALATON REGION: A DIFFERENT APPROACH

Milena Galetin, Viktória Csizmadiáné Czuppon
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Abstract

The importance of foreign investment for both foreign investors and host states (i.e. the economic development of the country receiving capital) is without question. Among the motives for cross-border movement of capital are profit making, entering new markets and cheaper production1. In that sense foreign investments are suitable tools which allow companies to expand their cross-border operations and possibility to become key economic players, locally and globally. The authors deal with the impact of foreign investment on local companies/local producers in Veszprém County and the Balaton Region. The research aims to explore their attitude - advantages and obstacles they encounter due to the existence of foreign companies. There was a requirement to analyze investment disputes in which Hungary is a party, scrutinizing socio-legal aspects of foreign investment. This research consists of four parts. After the introduction, the results of the survey are shown in the second part and investment disputes in the third part. Although the survey was done just before the COVID 19 outbreak, in some parts of the paper it was necessary to address certain issues in this context. The combination of theoretical analysis and empirical research that is characteristic of social sciences is used. Finally, in the last part, concluding remarks along with recommendations are presented.
外商投资对veszprÉm县和巴拉顿地区的影响:不同的方法
外国投资对外国投资者和东道国(即接受资本的国家的经济发展)的重要性是毫无疑问的。资本跨境流动的动机包括盈利、进入新市场和降低生产成本。从这个意义上说,外国投资是适当的工具,使公司能够扩大其跨境业务,并有可能成为当地和全球的主要经济参与者。作者论述了外国投资对veszpracim县和巴拉顿地区当地公司/当地生产商的影响。本研究旨在探讨他们的态度-由于外国公司的存在,他们遇到的优势和障碍。有一项要求是分析匈牙利是其中一方的投资争端,审查外国投资的社会法律方面。本研究共分为四个部分。引言之后,第二部分是调查结果,第三部分是投资纠纷。尽管这项调查是在COVID - 19爆发之前进行的,但在论文的某些部分,有必要在这种背景下解决某些问题。运用了社会科学特有的理论分析与实证研究相结合的方法。最后,在最后一部分中提出了结束语和建议。
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