Bodies-holding-bodies: The trembling of women’s territorio-cuerpo-tierra and the feminist responses to the earthquakes in Mexico City

Paula Satizábal, M. M. Melo Zurita
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

ABSTRACT Territories are political and lived spaces, collectively enacted via everyday practices and human-nonhuman interactions. Indigenous and feminists’ movements in Abya Yala (Latin America) are calling for plural understandings of territories, bodies, and Earth, as inseparable and co-constituted – territorio-cuerpo-tierra. We build on the relationality of territory to analyse the 1985 and 2017 earthquakes in Mexico, which dramatically transformed the lives of thousands of people, particularly precarious workers. Drawing on in-depth interviews with activists that participated in disaster response brigades, we focus on the experiences of the Brigada Feminista (Feminist Brigade), who metaphorically and physically held and continue to hold the bodies of marginalised women, disrupting the configuration of territories of violence to demand access to spaces and justice. They organised to protect women not only from the impacts of the earthquake, but from capitalist and patriarchal violence. Here, “sororidad” emerges as a form of collective action, the territorial practice of coming together to resist gendered violence and oppression, fighting for the survival and expansion of safer women territories. We contend that a relational politics of place in academia that challenges the separation of territories, bodies, and disasters needs to be foregrounded on listening, learning, and opening spaces to counter-hegemonic territorial propositions.
抱着身体的身体:女性的领土-权力-土地的颤抖和女权主义者对墨西哥城地震的反应
领土是政治和生活空间,通过日常实践和人类与非人类的互动共同制定。拉丁美洲阿比亚亚拉(Abya Yala)的原住民和女权运动呼吁对领土、身体和地球的多元理解,认为它们是不可分割的、共同构成的——territorio-cuerpo-tierra。我们以地域关系为基础,分析了1985年和2017年墨西哥地震,这两次地震极大地改变了成千上万人的生活,尤其是不稳定工人的生活。通过对参与灾难应对队伍的社运人士的深度访谈,我们聚焦于“女权旅”(Brigada Feminista)的经验,她们以隐喻和身体的方式抓住并持续抓住边缘女性的身体,打破暴力地区的格局,要求获得空间和正义。她们不仅组织起来保护妇女免受地震的影响,而且保护她们免受资本主义和父权暴力的侵害。在这里,“姐妹会”作为一种集体行动形式出现,这是一种团结起来抵抗性别暴力和压迫的领土实践,为更安全的女性领土的生存和扩张而战。我们认为,在学术界,挑战领土、身体和灾难分离的关系政治需要以倾听、学习和为反霸权的领土主张开放空间为基础。
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