Varietas Cabai Hias AYESHA IPB

M. Syukur, Sobir, A. Maharijaya, Syarifah Iis Aisyah, Dewi Sukma, Sulassih, Arya Widura Ritonga, Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal, A. Hakim, D. Efendi, Ketty Suketi, Undang, Tiara Yudilastari, R. Lestari, Devi Alvida, E. Wulandari, Bagas Akmala
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.) have various in fruit shapes, fruit colors, fruit types, hot tasty and biochemical compound useful for fresh fruit, spicy and ornamental plant. Ornamental chili ideotype that are dwarf, high fruit set and various fruit colors. The aim this study to improve description characters in Ayesha IPB variety, both qualitative and quantitative characters. The testers are 4 released varieties and 5 the other genotypes in randomized complete block design for 4 replication in green house at Leuwikopo field reserch in Darmaga, Bogor. Ayesha IPB variety showed early flower in 13-16 days after planting, harvesting for commercial bucket in 65-70 days after planting, medium plant high that is 25.218 cm, medium canopy width that is 46-53 cm, good performance in canopy, round shape on fuit tip, various fuit colors that are  yellow green for young fruit, orange for intermediate fuit and orange red for mature of fruit. Those description characters could be ornamental chili for Ayesha, so it is important to protect the plant for ornamental plant commercialization.Key word : fruit, color, red,  round, orange, ornamental
阿伊莎IPB花椒品种
Cabai (Capsicum annuum L.)具有多种果实形状、果实颜色、果实类型、热味和生化化合物,可用于新鲜水果、辛辣和观赏植物。观赏辣椒的理想型是矮的,高的果座和各种各样的果实颜色。本研究旨在从定性和定量两个方面改进艾叶沙IPB品种的描述性状。试验品为4个释放品种和5个其他基因型,采用随机完全区组设计,在茂物达尔玛加Leuwikopo大田研究的4个温室重复试验。阿依莎IPB品种种植后13-16天开花早,种植后65-70天可收商品桶,株高中25.218 cm,冠宽中46-53 cm,冠层性能好,果尖呈圆形,果实颜色多样,幼果为黄绿色,中间果为橙色,成熟果为橙红色。这些描述性状可能是阿依莎的观赏辣椒,因此保护该植物对观赏植物商业化具有重要意义。关键词:水果,颜色,红色,圆形,橙色,观赏性
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