Policy Considerations for Random Allocation of Research Funds

S. Avin
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

There are now several proposals for introducing random elements into the process of funding allocation for research, and some initial implementation of this policy by funding bodies. The proposals have been supported on efficiency grounds, with models, including social epistemology models, showing random allocation could increase the generation of significant truths in a community of scientists when compared to funding by peer review. The models in the literature are, however, fairly abstract (by necessity). This paper introduces some of the considerations that are required to build on the modelling work towards a fully-fledged policy proposal, including issues of cost and fairness.
随机分配研究经费的政策考虑
现在有几个建议在研究经费分配过程中引入随机因素,以及资助机构初步实施这一政策。这些建议得到了基于效率的支持,包括社会认识论模型在内的模型显示,与同行评审资助相比,随机分配可以增加科学家群体中重要真理的产生。然而,文献中的模型是相当抽象的(出于必要)。本文介绍了一些需要考虑的因素,这些因素需要建立在建模工作的基础上,以实现一个成熟的政策建议,包括成本和公平问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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