Implementasi Rehabilitasi Medis dan Sosial Terhadap Narapidana Narkotika Pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan

Zainab Ompu Jainah, Yoga Dwi Anggara
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Abstract

One of the development activities for inmates is the provision of medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation for drug offenders. Implementation of medical and social rehabilitation for drug offenders at Class II B Gunung Sugih Prison in accordance with Director General of Prisons Order No. PAS-36.OT.02.02 of 2020 about Correctional Service Standards is the focus of this research. This study examines the adoption of medical and social rehabilitation programs for drug offenders. What obstacles impede the implementation of medical and social rehabilitation programs for drug offenders? This study employs a normative and empirical legal methodology. The findings indicate: The execution of medical and social rehabilitation for drug convicts begins with an assessment of the client's concerns so that medical and social rehabilitation can be applied promptly. Acceptance occurs after determining the nature of the client's problem, as well as his or her physical, psychological, social psychological, and level of expertise, while simultaneously assigning the client to several sorts of programs. The purpose of social and skill mentoring is to improve client interaction patterns, preserve emotional stability, build a sense of responsibility and discipline, and foster the desire to become a better individual. Insufficient medical equipment and infrastructure of buildings and special rooms prevent medical and social rehabilitation from taking place. There are drug users in prison who suffer from serious diseases and a lack of family support.
惩教所麻醉品囚犯的医疗和社会康复计划
针对囚犯的发展活动之一是为吸毒罪犯提供医疗康复和社会康复服务。根据监狱总干事第1号命令,在二级乙监狱对吸毒罪犯实施医疗和社会康复。PAS-36.OT.02.02关于惩教服务标准的规定是本研究的重点。本研究探讨毒品罪犯接受医疗及社会康复计划的情况。哪些障碍阻碍了毒品罪犯医疗和社会康复计划的实施?本研究采用规范和实证的法律方法论。调查结果表明:对吸毒犯实施医疗和社会康复首先要评估案主关注的问题,以便能够迅速实施医疗和社会康复。在确定来访者问题的性质,以及他或她的身体、心理、社会心理和专业水平之后,接受就发生了,同时给来访者分配了几种不同的方案。社交和技能指导的目的是改善客户的互动模式,保持情绪稳定,建立责任感和纪律性,并培养成为更好的个人的愿望。医疗设备和建筑物及特殊房间的基础设施不足,阻碍了医疗和社会康复的开展。监狱中有些吸毒者患有严重疾病,缺乏家庭支持。
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