Encouraging the Entrepreneurial Spirit in Southern Muntenia Region

V. Robescu, Gabriel Croitoru, D. Manolache, Antonio Capraru
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Abstract

Given the growing importance and the visible impact of entrepreneurship on wealth creation and job creation, we considered it essential for Romania to promote and develop such research. We are committed to this study for explore the factors that have advanced the entrepreneurship in Romania as well as other factors that could encourage and even further increase more this concept. As such, the development of Entrepreneurship in a particular environment does not depend on one imperative factor, but rather on a "constellation of factors" at individual, social and national levels. Entrepreneurship depends on individual motivations and experiences, socio-cultural (including family) traditions, educational opportunities, relevant skills and attitudes, financial support through access to optimal credit, support through an efficient transport and communications facilities, macroeconomic environment and the national policy stability. It is also known that innovation and entrepreneurship are best developing in decentralization systems, by people who are willing to face and explore new ideas and deal with exogenous influences. Taking into account the key role in creating value for entrepreneurship, the methodology adopted for the preparation of this article, it's based on the one-to-one interviews with 80 entrepreneurs from different entities, as well as gathering of information received from consultations with other relevant stakeholders within the entrepreneurship ecosystem (such as educational institutions, financial communities, chambers of commerce, business associations etc.) in the South Muntenia region.
鼓励Muntenia南部地区的创业精神
鉴于企业家精神对创造财富和创造就业的重要性和明显影响日益增加,我们认为罗马尼亚必须促进和发展这种研究。我们致力于这项研究,以探索推动罗马尼亚企业家精神的因素,以及其他可能鼓励甚至进一步增加这一概念的因素。因此,在特定环境中发展企业家精神并不取决于一个必不可少的因素,而是取决于个人、社会和国家各级的“一系列因素”。企业家精神取决于个人动机和经验、社会文化(包括家庭)传统、教育机会、有关技能和态度、通过获得最佳信贷获得的财政支助、通过有效的运输和通讯设施获得的支助、宏观经济环境和国家政策稳定。我们也知道,创新和企业家精神在权力下放系统中得到最好的发展,由那些愿意面对和探索新想法并处理外部影响的人来发展。考虑到创业在创造价值方面的关键作用,本文采用的编写方法是基于对来自不同实体的80名企业家的一对一访谈,以及从南芒涅尼亚地区创业生态系统内其他相关利益相关者(如教育机构、金融界、商会、商业协会等)的咨询中收集的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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