PROSPECTS OF UKRAINE'S DEVELOPMENT IN MODERN WORLD ELECTRONIC MARKETS

V. Karyuk
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Abstract

According to the results of the study, an analysis of modern forms of e-commerce in Ukraine, based on which the most popular e-traders in the domestic market and their business models; An econometric model for forecasting e-commerce volumes in Ukraine has been built, which has a high coefficient of determination and is adequate according to Fisher's criterion, which allows to take into account its forecasts for 2021-2023 and indicates that if the identified trend continues to be confirmed, in Ukraine there will be opportunities to make a breakthrough in this direction; As a result of the SWOT analysis, it was determined that the development of trade via the World Wide Web in Ukraine has significant shortcomings and threats, but is one of the most promising types of business in the future; The study identified the role and positive impact of domestic marketplaces on the development of E-commerce in various segments of the economy; The closure of offline non-food stores and establishments in various areas of services (entertainment centers, catering establishments) on the basis of government requirements has resulted not only in increasing the popularity of existing marketplaces and social networks, but also forced many retailers to start traditional outlets. or develop existing online stores; Taking into account the analysis of the main trends in the development of e-commerce in Ukraine, the following long-term prospects for e-commerce are formed: the constant growth of Internet users significantly expands opportunities to attract consumers of goods and services; the consciousness of consumers is changing day by day towards the tendency to implement information technology in all spheres of life; the e-commerce entity always has the potential to expand by covering new, different from the usual, market segments; enterprise management is not limited by time or space.
乌克兰在现代世界电子市场的发展前景
根据研究结果,分析了乌克兰电子商务的现代形式,在此基础上,国内市场上最受欢迎的电子贸易商及其商业模式;建立了预测乌克兰电子商务规模的计量经济模型,该模型具有较高的决定系数,根据Fisher标准是足够的,可以考虑其对2021-2023年的预测,并表明如果确定的趋势继续得到确认,乌克兰将有机会在这一方向上取得突破;作为SWOT分析的结果,确定通过万维网在乌克兰发展贸易有显著的缺点和威胁,但却是未来最有前途的业务类型之一;该研究确定了本地市场对电子商务在不同经济领域发展的作用和积极影响;根据政府的要求,线下非食品商店和各种服务领域(娱乐中心,餐饮场所)的关闭不仅导致了现有市场和社交网络的普及,而且迫使许多零售商开始开设传统的网点。或开发现有的网上商店;考虑到乌克兰电子商务发展的主要趋势分析,形成了以下电子商务的长期前景:互联网用户的不断增长显著扩大了吸引商品和服务消费者的机会;消费者的意识每天都在改变,趋向于在生活的各个领域实施信息技术;电子商务实体总是有潜力通过覆盖新的、不同于通常的细分市场来扩张;企业管理不受时间和空间的限制。
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