Study on an Echo Detection Algorithm in the Reverberation Background

Zhang Zongtang, Dai Weiguo, Chen Zhe
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Abstract

Traditional matched filtering algorithm does not work well in the reverberation background, on the basis of nonstationarity, colority and non-gaussian of reverberation, presents gaussian mixture tvar model(GTM for short) and the model formula and parameter solving methods are derived, then establish the GTM echo detection algorithm. To describe reverberation features and filtering effect quantitatively, a reverberation features evaluation method is presented. According to analysis of measured reverberation, probability density and power spectral density curve are better fitted and effective echo detection can be done by this algorithm under the reverberation background and reverberation features is improved also.
混响背景下回波检测算法研究
传统匹配滤波算法在混响背景下效果不佳,针对混响的非平稳性、色度和非高斯性,提出了高斯混合tvar模型(简称GTM),推导了模型公式和参数求解方法,建立了GTM回波检测算法。为了定量描述混响特征和滤波效果,提出了一种混响特征评价方法。通过对实测混响的分析,该算法较好地拟合了概率密度和功率谱密度曲线,在混响背景下可以进行有效的回波检测,并改善了混响特性。
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