A few thoughts on the integrated space-air-ground emergency rescue communication command in China

Jiping Liu, Yong Wang, Shenghua Xu, Xianghong Che, M. Konečný
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Abstract

Abstract. With the rapid development of remote sensing, geographic information (GI), artificial intelligence (AI) and other technologies, China is continuously strengthening emergency rescue innovation and numerous breakthroughs related to emergency rescue technologies and equipment which have been made through the National Key Research and Development Program. This paper first proposed and illustrated the concept, connotation and characteristics of integrated space-air-ground emergency rescue communication command from the perspective of mapping and geographic information, and then analysed the challenges faced by the integrated space-air-ground emergency rescue communication command in China. Subsequently, a space-air-ground emergency rescue command theoretical system is introduced by combining broadband emergency communication, accurate acquisition of real-time disaster information, disaster situation and scenario projection, emergency communication command services, and resilient emergency rescue command. The proposed integrated space-air-ground emergency communication and command design concept will be applied for China's disaster emergency rescue and command in the future to comprehensively improve the emergency rescue communication and command capability in China.
对中国天空地一体化应急救援通信指挥的几点思考
摘要随着遥感、地理信息、人工智能等技术的快速发展,中国不断加强应急救援创新,国家重点研发计划在应急救援技术和装备方面取得多项突破。本文首先从制图和地理信息的角度提出并阐述了天空地一体化应急救援通信指挥的概念、内涵和特点,然后分析了中国天空地一体化应急救援通信指挥面临的挑战。随后,介绍了宽带应急通信、实时灾害信息准确获取、灾情与情景预测、应急通信指挥业务、弹性应急救援指挥相结合的天空地应急救援指挥理论体系。提出的天空地一体化应急通信指挥设计理念将在未来中国灾害应急救援指挥中得到应用,全面提升中国应急救援通信指挥能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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