Neoplasms.

Abstract

Abstract This chapter discussed non-infectious disorders caused by climate change such as neoplasms of the skin, oral neoplasms, and liver. As reported form earlier studies, the cause and pathogenesis of fish neoplasms are considered multifactorial involving both intrinsic factors (age, gender, reproductive state of fish) and extrinsic factors such as UV radiation, oncogenic viruses, chemical contamination in the aquatic ecosystem among others.