Fostering Organizational Justice and Agreeableness Predictors for Compliance Ethical Behavior

Sadia Anwar, Ashfaque Ali, Bahadur Ali Soomro
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Abstract

Organizational justice’s role is highly identified in administrative distribution channels, restructuring, transfer of authority and responsibility, and staff inclusion into the decision-making process. This research investigates the impact of organizational justice and personality traits predictors in policy implementation that may significantly affect ethical behavior. In this crosssectional study, data are randomly collected from different public sector universities of Jamshoro, Sindh. A survey questionnaire is applied as the primary tool for data collection. The data is analyzed through SPSS version 26.0 for windows. The overall internal consistency among the items is 0.806, while the individual’s factors’ reliability was observed in satisfaction scores. The data were collected based on the 319 academic teaching faculty sample to apply correlation analysis and regression. Results explained that all three predictors, procedural, interpersonal, and agreeableness, are significantly related to ethical behavior; however, procedural justice is a stronger predictor of employees' ethical behavior. The outcomes of this research may be supportive for policymakers and practitioners to bring valuable insight for academic managers for the formation of future policies related to teaching staff in the Asian context, predominantly in Sindh, Pakistan.
促进组织公正和宜人性对合规道德行为的预测
组织公正在行政分配渠道、改组、权力和责任的转移以及工作人员参与决策过程方面的作用得到高度确认。本研究探讨组织公平与人格特质对政策执行之影响。在这个横断面研究中,数据是从信德省Jamshoro的不同公立大学随机收集的。调查问卷被用作数据收集的主要工具。数据采用SPSS 26.0 for windows进行分析。项目之间的整体内部一致性为0.806,而个体因素的信度在满意度得分中观察到。本研究以319所高校教师为样本,进行相关分析和回归分析。结果表明,程序性、人际性和亲和性这三个预测因素与道德行为显著相关;然而,程序公正是员工道德行为的一个更强的预测因子。本研究的结果可能有助于政策制定者和实践者为学术管理者提供有价值的见解,以形成与亚洲背景下(主要是巴基斯坦信德省)教学人员相关的未来政策。
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