Establishment and Application of The Service Process for Discharge of Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty

MEDICAL AND CLINICAL RESEARCH: OPEN ACCESS Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI:10.52106/2766-3213.1034

Liangxiao Bao, Liang Zhao, Jianlong Li

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Abstract

Objective: To explore the establishment and clinical application of the service process of preparation for discharge of patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods: One hundred patients who would receive TKA from July 2019 to June 2020 were randomly divided into two groups, the control group, and the intervention group. The control group were given routine care and guidance of discharging. The intervention group would be receiving discharge planning service processes after being admitted to hospital, before surgery, after surgery, before discharge, and after discharge. The knee joint function score, daily living ability index, mental health level and patient’s satisfaction were compared between the two groups of patients. Results: The knee joint function score, daily living ability index, mental health level and patient’s satisfaction in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05, P<0.01). Conclusion: The establishment and application of discharge preparation service process is beneficial to improve knee joint function, self-care ability in daily life and caregiving ability by caregivers.

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全膝关节置换术患者出院服务流程的建立与应用

目的:探讨全膝关节置换术(TKA)患者出院准备服务流程的建立及临床应用。方法:选取2019年7月至2020年6月拟行TKA的患者100例，随机分为对照组和干预组。对照组给予常规护理及出院指导。干预组在入院后、手术前、手术后、出院前、出院后分别接受出院计划服务流程。比较两组患者膝关节功能评分、日常生活能力指数、心理健康水平及患者满意度。结果:干预组患者膝关节功能评分、日常生活能力指数、心理健康水平及患者满意度均显著高于对照组(P<0.05, P<0.01)。结论:出院准备服务流程的建立和应用有利于提高膝关节功能、日常生活自理能力和护理人员的护理能力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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MEDICAL AND CLINICAL RESEARCH: OPEN ACCESS

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