Study on Application of Channel Propagation Model for Maritime Communication

Jiwei Yuan, Hongbao Qian, Donghai Wang
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Abstract

With the implementation of marine power strategy, large scale activities at sea are increasing, and the demand for maritime communication, especially LOS communication and over-the-horizon communication on the sea, is growing, so the role of maritime communication is increasingly prominent to support the activities. It is discussed of the production, development and application of Longley-Rice model, troposcatter trans-horizon propagation loss prediction model, and evaporation duct trans-horizon propagation loss prediction model. The applicabilities of these models are analyzed and compared by digital simulation. In the end, a method of comprehensive application of the three models is proposed to provide help for the design of a comprehensive communication terminal, which can contribute to reduce the volume, weight and power consumption of the marine communication systems for complex applications.
信道传播模型在海上通信中的应用研究
随着海洋强国战略的实施,海上大规模活动日益增多,对海上通信特别是海上LOS通信和超视距通信的需求日益增长,海上通信对活动的支撑作用日益突出。论述了朗利-赖斯模型、对流层散射跨界传播损失预测模型和蒸发管道跨界传播损失预测模型的产生、发展和应用。通过数字仿真对这些模型的适用性进行了分析和比较。最后,提出了三种模型的综合应用方法,为综合通信终端的设计提供帮助,有助于减少复杂应用的船舶通信系统的体积、重量和功耗。
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