The issue of extended free trade area in theory and practice – the case of TTIP

Abstract

A distinctive feature of the integration processes taking place in the modern economy is the growing function of expanded free trade areas (FTA+). The aim of the paper is to characterise their nature and framework, with the starting point being the definition of a free trade area created by Balassa. In this context, the author examines the difference between the traditional definition of a free trade area and the features of FTA+. In doing so, he uses selected TTIP issues that go beyond the classical definition of a free trade area. This also applies to the flow of capital and financial services, as well as the potential impact of TTIP on international payment imbalance.