Unreasonable Care: the establishment of selfhood

E. Newson
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Out of my normal context, and separated from my usual reference groups, perhaps I need first of all to explain the background from which I speak. As a developmental psychologist whose main research interests are to do with child rearing in the various social environments in which it takes place, I have been particularly concerned with the long-term dialogues (verbal and non-verbal) that go on between parents and children, in the course of which they commonly come to certain understandings about their mutual tolerances and intolerances, and learn to live together with some regard to these limits. I stress the intersubjective nature of these understandings because I take it as axiomatic that children bring up their parents in the course of parents bringing up their children, even though parents are more powerful in physical terms and marginally more powerful in psychological terms. Secondly, as a child psychologist working clinically with parents and handicapped or problem children, I am also interested in another kind of dialogue: that which takes place between parents and professionals with the child as focus. I am concerned to find ways of making this dialogue as effective as possible, in particular by recognising the differences that inform parental and professional approaches to our common focus, and then using these differences to enable a complementary partnership that builds upon the advantages of each.
不合理的关怀:自我的建立
脱离了我的正常语境,脱离了我通常的参考群体,也许我首先需要解释一下我说话的背景。作为一名发展心理学家,我的主要研究兴趣是在不同的社会环境中养育孩子,我特别关注父母和孩子之间的长期对话(语言和非语言),在这个过程中,他们通常会对彼此的容忍和不容忍有一定的理解,并学会在这些限制的情况下共同生活。我强调这些理解的主体间性,因为我认为这是不言自明的,在父母抚养孩子的过程中,孩子抚养他们的父母,尽管父母在身体上更强大,在心理上更强大。其次,作为一名儿童心理学家,我在临床工作中与父母和残疾儿童或问题儿童打交道,我对另一种对话也很感兴趣:以孩子为焦点的父母和专业人士之间的对话。我关心的是找到使这种对话尽可能有效的方法,特别是通过认识到父母和专业人员在我们共同关注的问题上的差异,然后利用这些差异,在各自优势的基础上建立互补的伙伴关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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