Socioeconomic Status of Nepalese Employed Women in institutional Sector: A Sociological Study of Dharan Sub-Metropolitan City

B. Sharma, Rakhi Verma
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Abstract

Gender role has been changing in Nepali society. Traditional rigid patriarchal system has been changing gradually. Particularly urban society has realized such change.  Women have marched towards the breadwinning job which was assumed to be the job of male member in traditional society. This research article is dedicated to the understanding of the condition of dual role of working women and increasing socioeconomic status of urban society. This article is based on the primary data. Online questionnaire has been used as the main tool for data collection. Obtained data were analyzed by using the SPSS program.   Result of this study shows that there is the situation of double burden of household chores and income generating work of outer periphery. They are facing different physical, mental, social difficulties in both sectors’ work. However, their socioeconomic status has been changing positively in society along with the changing gender role in the urban society.
尼泊尔机构部门就业妇女的社会经济地位:对达兰副都市的社会学研究
尼泊尔社会的性别角色一直在发生变化。传统僵化的父权制度正在逐渐改变。特别是城市社会已经实现了这种变化。在传统社会中,女性被认为是男性成员的工作,但她们却朝着养家糊口的工作迈进。本研究旨在了解都市女性双重角色与社会经济地位提升的状况。这篇文章是以原始数据为基础的。在线调查问卷被用作数据收集的主要工具。采用SPSS软件对所得数据进行分析。研究结果表明,农村存在家务劳动和外缘创收工作双重负担的情况。在这两个部门的工作中,他们面临着不同的身体、精神和社会困难。然而,随着城市社会性别角色的变化,她们在社会中的社会经济地位也在发生积极的变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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