POLITIČKO NASILjE I UKIDANjE USTAVNIH PRAVA REPUBLIKE SRPSKE: ODUZIMANjE TERITORIJE, VOJSKE I PRAVOSUĐA, 1996–2006.

Igor Vukadinović
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Abstract

The study examines the techniques of political violence used by the Bosniak political elite and Western countries led by the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom in order to disempower the Republika Srpska and, in the long run, abolish it. The land, army, and judicial system were targeted as crucial parts of the Republika Srpska’s statehood, as confirmed in the 1995 Dayton Peace Agreement. All seizures of Srpska’s competencies were carried out in violation of the peace agreement and the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as basic international law norms and egregious abuses of democratic procedures. Western countries have treated Bosnia and Herzegovina as a lawless zone, subordinating its democratically elected bodies and institutions to their own will, embodied in the form of “High Representative” or “Supervisor” in the Brcko Municipality. The state of lawlessness and the principle of the “right of the stronger,” according to which the High Representative had the authority to pass and repeal laws, remove democratically elected officials, and prohibit different people from engaging in politics, provided a framework within which elements of the Republika Srpska’s statehood could be abolished against its citizens’ will
这项研究调查了波斯尼亚政治精英和以美国、德国和英国为首的西方国家为了剥夺斯普斯卡共和国的权力,并从长远来看,废除它而使用的政治暴力手段。正如1995年《代顿和平协定》所确认的那样,土地、军队和司法系统被视为塞族共和国国家地位的重要组成部分。所有剥夺斯普斯卡权限的行为都违反了和平协定和波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那宪法,以及基本的国际法准则和严重滥用民主程序。西方国家把波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那视为一个无法无天的地区,使其民主选举的机关和机构服从它们自己的意志,这种意志体现在布尔奇科市的“高级代表”或“监督员”的形式。无法无天的状态和“强者的权利”原则提供了一个框架,根据该框架,高级代表有权通过和废除法律,罢免民主选举的官员,并禁止不同的人参与政治,在这个框架内,斯普斯卡共和国的国家地位可以违背其公民的意愿而被废除
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