Alcohol consumption among children

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Abstract

Two adolescent drinking patterns are specifically linked to negative health, education and social outcomes – early initiation of alcohol consumption and binge drinking. About half of European adolescents started drinking alcohol at the age of 13 or even younger, and almost 10% have been drunk at least once by the age of 13 (ESPAD, 2016). Children who report early initiation to alcohol and having been drunk on several occasions are more likely to develop alcohol dependence later in life (Spear, 2015).
儿童饮酒量
有两种青少年饮酒模式与健康、教育和社会方面的负面影响特别相关——过早饮酒和酗酒。大约一半的欧洲青少年在13岁甚至更小的时候开始饮酒,近10%的青少年在13岁之前至少喝过一次酒(ESPAD, 2016)。报告早期开始饮酒和多次饮酒的儿童更有可能在以后的生活中发展为酒精依赖(Spear, 2015)。
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