Environmental impacts evaluation of electricity grid mix systems in four selected countries using a life cycle assessment point of view

2003 EcoDesign 3rd International Symposium on Environmentally Conscious Design and Inverse Manufacturing Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI:10.1109/ECODIM.2003.1322633

A. Widiyanto, S. Kato, N. Maruyama, A. Nishimura, S. Sampattagul

引用次数: 12

Abstract

The life cycle inventory (LCI) data of electric power generation plays a vital role on LCIs of industrial products. However, there are no formal life cycle assessment (LCA) studies in Indonesia so far due to limited of LCA expertise and lack of sufficient databases relevant to domestic conditions. Therefore, the aim of this study is, firstly, to introduce a life cycle assessment (LCA) method for Indonesian electric power generation systems, secondly, to establish LCI data for electricity grid mix of Indonesia compared with three selected countries, Japan, Thailand and China and, finally, to analyze and to investigate the environmental burdens for these four selected countries from a life cycle impact assessment (LCIA) point of view using the proposed LCA-NETS (Numerical Eco-load Total Standard) method. The resulting LCA evaluations are discussed for further ecological improvement.

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使用生命周期评价观点对四个选定国家的电网混合系统进行环境影响评价

发电企业的生命周期库存数据对工业产品的生命周期库存有着至关重要的作用。然而，由于生命周期评估的专业知识有限和缺乏与国内情况相关的足够的数据库，迄今为止印度尼西亚还没有正式的生命周期评估研究。因此，本研究的目的是，首先，引入印度尼西亚发电系统的生命周期评估(LCA)方法，其次，建立印度尼西亚与日本，泰国和中国三个选定国家电网结构的LCI数据，最后，使用拟议的LCA-NETS(数字生态负荷总标准)方法，从生命周期影响评估(LCIA)的角度分析和调查这四个选定国家的环境负担。最后对LCA评价结果进行了讨论，以进一步改善生态环境。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

2003 EcoDesign 3rd International Symposium on Environmentally Conscious Design and Inverse Manufacturing

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