Implementación de un curso remedial para el fortalecimiento de la atención y la memoria en jóvenes con discapacidad auditiva. Inclusión en la educación superior

Elsa Belem Menaut-Quiñones, Norma Patricia Acevedo-Martínez, Cinthia Janeth Galindo-Rosas, I. Perez-Gonzalez
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Abstract

Objective: know the effectiveness of a remedial course for the strengthening of cognitive functions in young people with hearing impairment. Methodology: it's a quasi-experimental study of before and after, of longitudinal section. The quantification of the natural scores of the evaluations of cognitive functions by means of the Neuropsychological Battery “NEUROPSI” Attention and Memory, performed in young people with hearing impairment before and after a remedial course prior to signing an informed consent is described. The first evaluation was carried out prior to the start of the course, while the second was carried out when the three young people finished the third semester of the Human Communication Therapy degree. The data were obtained by reviewing the three files, from which the variables attention and memory (coding and evocation) were taken. The results showed an increase in the scores in the second evaluation with respect to the first evaluation in most of attention and memory sub-areas (coding and evocation) evaluated. Contribution: identify the importance and relevance of courses and programs focused on the improvement of cognitive functions in young people with hearing impairment, which provide the tools that allow them a greater and more efficient incorporation into the Higher Education System.
实施补救课程,以加强听力障碍青少年的注意力和记忆。高等教育的包容性
目的:了解青少年听力障碍患者认知功能强化治疗课程的效果。方法:采用纵断面前后的准实验研究。通过神经心理学电池“NEUROPSI”的注意力和记忆,在听力受损的年轻人中进行认知功能评估的自然分数的量化,在签署知情同意之前的补救课程前后进行。第一次评估是在课程开始前进行的,而第二次评估是在三位年轻人完成人类沟通治疗学位第三学期时进行的。数据是通过复习三个文件获得的,从三个文件中提取了注意力和记忆变量(编码和唤起)。结果表明,第二次评价的大部分注意力和记忆子区域(编码和唤起)得分较第一次评价有所提高。贡献:确定专注于改善青年听力障碍患者认知功能的课程和项目的重要性和相关性,这些课程和项目提供了工具,使他们能够更有效地融入高等教育系统。
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