Joe Biden’s Conceptual Metaphors: Framing His Rhetoric and Staging His Political Personae

Kateryna Pilyarchuk
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Abstract

This research focuses on Joe Biden’s political personae framed by means of conceptual metaphors. His acceptance speech (21 August, 2020), victory speech (8 November, 2020), and inaugural address (21 January, 2021) serve as the primary data for the study. The texts are analyzed qualitatively, and metaphors are manifested following the Pragglejaz method. While discussing Biden’s resultant persuasive strategies, themes, and staged identities, references are made to metaphorical (self)-presentations by his predecessor, Donald Trump. The findings demonstrate that while Biden was hardly seen as a perfect candidate, his alternative rhetoric, emotional bonding with the public, inclusion of people into decision-making, and carefully constructed metaphorical roles (e.g., constructor, warrior, healer, author, traveler) helped him gain victory.
乔·拜登的概念隐喻:塑造他的修辞和塑造他的政治人物
本研究以概念隐喻为工具,对拜登的政治人物形象进行研究。他的获奖感言(2020年8月21日)、获胜感言(2020年11月8日)和就职演说(2021年1月21日)作为研究的主要数据。对文本进行定性分析,运用Pragglejaz方法对隐喻进行表现。在讨论拜登由此产生的有说服力的策略、主题和舞台身份时,他提到了他的前任唐纳德·特朗普的隐喻性(自我)展示。调查结果表明,虽然拜登很难被视为一个完美的候选人,但他的另类修辞、与公众的情感联系、让人们参与决策以及精心构建的隐喻角色(如建造者、战士、治疗者、作家、旅行者)帮助他赢得了胜利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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