Penerapan Rendam Air Kencur Hangat Pada Kaki Untuk Mengurangi Edema Fisiologis Pada Asuhan Keperawatan Ibu hamil Di Puskesmas Kayamanya

Siti Nafra, Dafrosia Darmi Manggasa
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Abstract

Introduction : Pregnancy is the period that starts from conception to the birth of the fetus. During the pregnancy process, physical changes occur in pregnant women, one of which is physiological leg edema. So that one of the interventions that needs to be done in reducing physiological edema is by doing warm kencur water immersion therapy. The purpose of this study was to describe nursing care for pregnant women by applying warm kencur water immersion to reduce physiological edema at the Kayamanya Health Center. Method : The research method is using a descriptive research method with a case study approach of 1 third trimester pregnant woman patient with a characteristic of experiencing physiological leg edema and no pregnancy complications. Result : Research results Mrs. J complained of swelling in both legs, Mrs. J said that his legs often felt cramps, he often urinated and felt pain in his back area. Mrs. J often feels tired especially if he stands for too long. Mrs. J said he wanted to have a normal delivery, Mrs. J also always received support, motivation from her husband and family in facing childbirth. Nursing problems of discomfort, fatigue, and readiness for childbirth. The interventions were foot bath therapy, positioning, relaxation therapy, pregnancy care education, energy management, activity/rest education, and childbirth education. Implementation carried out for 5 days. Evaluation after implementation that the application of warm kencur water immersion can reduce physiological leg edema in third trimester pregnant women with decreased edema results, the patient appears more relaxed and comfortable, the patient is able to adapt to fatigue, the patient already understands about the delivery that will be faced. Conculsion : The conclusion that the application of warm kencur water soak is very effective in reducing leg edema. Suggestions that patients can do warm kencur water soak therapy independently according to what is taught by researchers
将温暖的腿浸在水里以减少孕妇护理机构的生理水肿
怀孕是从受孕到胎儿出生的一段时间。孕妇在妊娠过程中会发生生理变化,其中之一就是生理性腿部水肿。因此减少生理性水肿的干预措施之一就是温水浸泡疗法。本研究的目的是描述在Kayamanya健康中心,使用温kencur水浸泡来减少孕妇生生理水肿的护理。方法:采用描述性研究方法,对1例以腿部生理性水肿为特征,无妊娠并发症的妊娠晚期孕妇进行个案研究。结果:研究结果J夫人主诉双腿肿胀,J夫人称其双腿常抽筋,常小便,背部疼痛。J太太经常感到疲倦,尤其是当他站得太久的时候。J太太说他想要一个正常的分娩,面对分娩,J太太也一直得到丈夫和家人的支持和激励。不适、疲劳和分娩准备的护理问题。干预措施包括足浴疗法、体位、放松疗法、妊娠护理教育、能量管理、活动/休息教育和分娩教育。实施为期5天。实施后评价应用温kencur水浸泡可减轻孕晚期孕妇生理性腿部水肿,水肿减轻的结果,患者显得更加放松舒适,患者能够适应疲劳,患者已经了解即将面临的分娩。结论:应用冬瓜温水浸泡对减轻腿部水肿有较好的疗效。建议患者可根据研究人员的教导,独立进行温kencur水浸泡疗法
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