Species Listing of Macrofungi Found in Paracelis Mountain Province, Philippines

A. M. D. Leon, Mariane Ann Pagaduan, Bryan Panto, S. Kalaw
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Mushrooms are an important natural source of food and medicine. In the Philippines, only a few studies have been conducted on the diversity of mushrooms especially in the mountainous areas. The present study was conducted to document the species of macrofungi found in Paracelis, Mountain Province. The knowledge gained from this study can reveal their importance to the community. A total of 37 macrofungi belonging to 16 families, 26 genera, and 29 species were collected and identified. Twenty nine of the collected macrofungi were identified up to its species level and eight were only identified at its genus level. The collected samples were subjected to morphological identification based on its macroscopic and microscopic characteristics. The identified macrofungi were: Auricularia auricula-judae, Conocybe arrhenii, Coprinellus disseminatus, Coprinus sp., Crepidotus mollis, Daldinia concentrica, Earliella scabrosa, Favolus acervatus, Fomes fomentarium, Ganoderma applanatum, Ganoderma fornicatum, Ganoderma lucidum, Hygrocybe sp., Irpex lacteus, Lentinus strigosus, Lenzites elegans, Lepiota lilacea, Lepiota sp., Marasmiellus ramealis, Microporus xanthopus, Mycena sp., Panellus mitis, Paneolus cyanescens, Parasola plicalitis, Psathyrella candolleana, Psathyrella sp., Russula sp. Schizophyllum commune, Trametes elegans, Trametes gibbosa, Trametes hirsuta, Trametes versicolor, Trametes sp. 1, Trametes sp. 2, and Xylaria papulis. Out of these macrofungi, four species were identified as edible, viz: Auricularia auricula, Lentinus strigosus, Coprinus disseminatu, and Schizophyllum commune.
菲律宾Paracelis山省发现的大型真菌种类表
蘑菇是食物和药物的重要天然来源。在菲律宾,对蘑菇的多样性进行了很少的研究,特别是在山区。本研究对发现于山区Paracelis的大型真菌种类进行了记录。从这项研究中获得的知识可以揭示它们对社区的重要性。共收集鉴定大型真菌37种,隶属16科26属29种。所收集的大型真菌中有29种已鉴定到种水平,8种仅鉴定到属水平。根据其宏观和微观特征对所收集的样品进行形态学鉴定。鉴定的大型真菌有:黑木耳、黄锥虫、广布铜锥虫、铜锥虫、黑木耳、同心圆虫、粗刺虫、青霉、发酵虫、扁桃灵芝、fornicatum灵芝、灵芝、水仙、乳香虫、苦瓜虫、秀丽虫、丁香小孢子、小孢子虫、小孢子虫、绿孢子虫、黑木耳虫、黑木耳虫、黑木耳虫、黑木耳虫、黑木耳虫裂叶虫、长叶虫、长叶虫、毛虫、花斑虫、1号虫、2号虫和丘疹木虫。在这些大型真菌中,有4种被鉴定为可食用真菌,即Auricularia auricula、Lentinus strigosus、Coprinus generatu和Schizophyllum commune。
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