Religious Affiliations and Political Leadership in Uganda: The Case of Iganga District

J. P. Kasujja, H. Hassan
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Abstract

Religion has proved to be one the informal institutions around which politics is built in Uganda. This study examined the influence of religious affiliations on political leadership in Uganda; placing emphasis on Iganga District. The study used a cross sectional research design with both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The study used 247 respondents selected using simple random, purposive and snow ball sampling techniques. The study analysed data using Chi-square test of goodness of fit. The study discovered that religious affiliations have a significant bearing on the political leadership of Iganga District. The study recommended that, politicians should not use religion as a stepping stone for political offices by exploiting the simple majority of followers of a certain religious sect over the other. They should instead reach to the masses irrespective of their religious affiliations and once in office, they should use their mandate to serve the whole community equally rather than favouring individuals of their religious faith. The criterion for granting leadership positions should be on basis of merit and not religion.
乌干达的宗教信仰和政治领导:以伊甘加地区为例
宗教已被证明是乌干达政治建立的非正式机构之一。这项研究考察了宗教信仰对乌干达政治领导的影响;重点放在伊甘加地区。该研究采用了定性和定量方法的横断面研究设计。该研究采用简单随机、有目的和雪球抽样技术选择了247名受访者。本研究采用卡方拟合优度检验对数据进行分析。研究发现,宗教信仰对伊甘加区的政治领导有重大影响。该研究建议说:“政界人士不应该利用某一宗教的信徒占多数的优势,把宗教作为政治地位的跳板。”相反,他们应该不分宗教信仰地接触群众,一旦上任,他们应该利用自己的职权平等地为整个社会服务,而不是偏袒宗教信仰的个人。授予领导职位的标准应该是功绩,而不是宗教。
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