Business management models for high technological small to medium enterprises (SMEs), incorporating the close relations of subdivisions within the company, and aspects of volatile economic climates

G. van der Merwe, L. van der Merwe, L. Pretorius, J. D. van Wyk
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

It is the authors' opinion that new product development (NPD), marketing, production and financial management within an SME cannot be separated from each other as they are closely linked to each other and often managed by the same person within the company (SME). Statistical trends indicate that the biggest cause of failure of SMEs is lack of capital and cash flow related problems. It is naive to think that any division within the SMEs especially NPD, production and engineering management can be separated and managed as separate entities without also involving the financial status of the company and its cash flow within any given stage of the project development. The authors herewith present proven models to do NPD, marketing and production within high technology SMEs. The models proposed are substantiated by an investigation using a sample of 30 high technology SMEs, within the electronic/electrical industry The models present management guidelines which keep financial vulnerability in mind and offer engineering management structures to help emerging high technology SMEs. The goal is not to create new analytic models, but to offer optimum use of current methods.
高科技中小企业(sme)的商业管理模式,结合公司内部各部门的密切关系,以及不稳定的经济气候方面
作者认为,中小企业内部的新产品开发(NPD)、市场营销、生产和财务管理不能相互分离,因为它们彼此密切相关,而且往往由公司(中小企业)内的同一个人管理。统计趋势表明,中小企业失败的最大原因是缺乏资金和现金流相关问题。认为中小企业内部的任何部门,尤其是新产品开发、生产和工程管理部门,都可以作为独立的实体进行分离和管理,而不涉及公司的财务状况和项目开发任何特定阶段的现金流,这是天真的想法。本文提出了在高新技术中小企业中进行新产品开发、营销和生产的行之有效的模型。通过对电子/电气行业内30家高科技中小企业的抽样调查,证实了所提出的模型。这些模型提供了考虑到财务脆弱性的管理指南,并提供了工程管理结构,以帮助新兴的高科技中小企业。目标不是创建新的分析模型,而是提供当前方法的最佳使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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