The effects of listening with "time-sharing" on psychological safety and social anxiety: the moderating role of narcissism and depression.

IF 1.8 3区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Journal of Social Psychology Pub Date : 2024-03-03 Epub Date: 2022-12-27 DOI:10.1080/00224545.2022.2161337

Hadar Weis-Rappaport, Avraham N Kluger

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Listeners who interrupt speakers upset the speakers and prevent the benefits of good listening. Interruptions can be avoided with "time-sharing," where each partner listens (silently) for an equal amount of time. Yet, is time-sharing good for all? In an experiment with 50 pairs (95 participants with useable data), participants conversed freely for one minute and were then assigned either to a time-sharing (of three minutes each) or a free conversation condition. Consistent with our hypotheses, speakers in the time-sharing condition showed reduced social anxiety if they were high on narcissism but elevated social anxiety if high on depression, explaining past inconsistent effects of time-sharing.

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分时倾听 "对心理安全和社交焦虑的影响：自恋和抑郁的调节作用。

打断发言者讲话的听者会使发言者心烦意乱，无法享受到良好倾听的益处。通过 "时间共享 "可以避免打断说话者，即每个伙伴（静静地）倾听的时间相等。然而，时间共享对所有人都有好处吗？在一项有 50 对参与者（95 人有可用数据）参加的实验中，参与者先自由交谈一分钟，然后被分配到分时交谈（每人三分钟）或自由交谈条件下。与我们的假设相符的是，在分时交谈条件下，如果说话者的自恋程度较高，他们的社交焦虑就会降低；如果说话者的抑郁程度较高，他们的社交焦虑就会升高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

4.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Since John Dewey and Carl Murchison founded it in 1929, The Journal of Social Psychology has published original empirical research in all areas of basic and applied social psychology. Most articles report laboratory or field research in core areas of social and organizational psychology including the self, attribution theory, attitudes, social influence, consumer behavior, decision making, groups and teams, sterotypes and discrimination, interpersonal attraction, prosocial behavior, aggression, organizational behavior, leadership, and cross-cultural studies. Academic experts review all articles to ensure that they meet high standards.