World Health Organization survey on the level of integration of traditional Chinese medicine in Chinese health system rehabilitation services

IF 2.8 4区 医学 Q2 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
Lei Fang , Ran-ran Zhu , Zhen Sang , Xiao-ting Xu , Lin-yun Zheng , Yanwei Xiang , Chaoyang Guo , Zhenrui Li , Stéphane Alexandre Espinosa , Qi Zhang , Chunlei Shan
{"title":"World Health Organization survey on the level of integration of traditional Chinese medicine in Chinese health system rehabilitation services","authors":"Lei Fang ,&nbsp;Ran-ran Zhu ,&nbsp;Zhen Sang ,&nbsp;Xiao-ting Xu ,&nbsp;Lin-yun Zheng ,&nbsp;Yanwei Xiang ,&nbsp;Chaoyang Guo ,&nbsp;Zhenrui Li ,&nbsp;Stéphane Alexandre Espinosa ,&nbsp;Qi Zhang ,&nbsp;Chunlei Shan","doi":"10.1016/j.imr.2023.100945","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>To meet the growing global demand for rehabilitation services, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched Rehabilitation 2030. This study was commissioned by the WHO to investigate the integration degree of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in Chinese health system rehabilitation services and the demand for TCM rehabilitation in China.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Twenty TCM rehabilitation experts and relevant government administrators were invited to complete the questionnaire between September 2019 and January 2022. The development of traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine (TCI) rehabilitation in China was assessed primarily based on six different health system components.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>26 policies, regulations, and national strategic plans related to TCI rehabilitation were issued by relevant government departments since 2002; notably, 14 policies related to TCI rehabilitation development were intensively introduced from 2016 to 2021. These policies cover the three main areas of financing, infrastructure development, and service delivery. The National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine's investment in TCM clinical capacity infrastructure and scientific research in 2019–2021 increased by 66% compared to 2010–2012, and the average number of TCM hospitals with rehabilitation departments in 2020 increased by 6.5% compared to 2018. The proportion of community health service centers providing TCM services in primary medical and health institutions has increased by 30.8% over the past 10 years.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Long-term continuous policies, substantial financial investment, and expansion of the scope of TCI rehabilitation services in primary care institutions have effectively contributed to the rapid development of TCI rehabilitation. However, human resources and financing mechanisms for TCI rehabilitation need further improvement.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":13644,"journal":{"name":"Integrative Medicine Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/8f/e3/main.PMC10134443.pdf","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Integrative Medicine Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422023000240","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background

To meet the growing global demand for rehabilitation services, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched Rehabilitation 2030. This study was commissioned by the WHO to investigate the integration degree of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in Chinese health system rehabilitation services and the demand for TCM rehabilitation in China.

Methods

Twenty TCM rehabilitation experts and relevant government administrators were invited to complete the questionnaire between September 2019 and January 2022. The development of traditional, complementary, and integrative medicine (TCI) rehabilitation in China was assessed primarily based on six different health system components.

Results

26 policies, regulations, and national strategic plans related to TCI rehabilitation were issued by relevant government departments since 2002; notably, 14 policies related to TCI rehabilitation development were intensively introduced from 2016 to 2021. These policies cover the three main areas of financing, infrastructure development, and service delivery. The National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine's investment in TCM clinical capacity infrastructure and scientific research in 2019–2021 increased by 66% compared to 2010–2012, and the average number of TCM hospitals with rehabilitation departments in 2020 increased by 6.5% compared to 2018. The proportion of community health service centers providing TCM services in primary medical and health institutions has increased by 30.8% over the past 10 years.

Conclusion

Long-term continuous policies, substantial financial investment, and expansion of the scope of TCI rehabilitation services in primary care institutions have effectively contributed to the rapid development of TCI rehabilitation. However, human resources and financing mechanisms for TCI rehabilitation need further improvement.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

世界卫生组织关于中医药在中国卫生系统康复服务中的整合水平的调查
背景为了满足全球日益增长的康复服务需求,世界卫生组织(世界卫生组织)启动了“2030年康复”。本研究受世界卫生组织委托,旨在调查中医药在中国卫生系统康复服务中的整合程度和中国中医药康复需求。主要根据六个不同的卫生系统组成部分评估了中国传统、补充和综合医学康复的发展情况。结果2002年以来,政府相关部门颁布了26项TCI康复相关政策、法规和国家战略规划;值得注意的是,2016年至2021年,14项与TCI康复发展相关的政策密集出台。这些政策涵盖融资、基础设施发展和服务提供三个主要领域。国家中医药管理局2019-2021年在中医临床能力基础设施和科研方面的投资比2010-2012年增长了66%,2020年设有康复科的中医医院平均数量比2018年增长了6.5%。10年来,社区卫生服务中心在基层医疗卫生机构提供中医药服务的比例增长了30.8%。结论长期持续的政策、大量的财政投入以及基层医疗机构TCI康复服务范围的扩大,有效地促进了TCI康复的快速发展。然而,TCI康复的人力资源和筹资机制需要进一步改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Integrative Medicine Research
Integrative Medicine Research Medicine-Complementary and Alternative Medicine
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
2.90%
发文量
65
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Integrative Medicine Research (IMR) is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal focused on scientific research for integrative medicine including traditional medicine (emphasis on acupuncture and herbal medicine), complementary and alternative medicine, and systems medicine. The journal includes papers on basic research, clinical research, methodology, theory, computational analysis and modelling, topical reviews, medical history, education and policy based on physiology, pathology, diagnosis and the systems approach in the field of integrative medicine.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信