Current Status and Future Prospects of Cladosporium sp., a Biocontrol Agent for Sustainable Plant Protection.

IF 0.9 4区 农林科学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
Md Touhidul Islam
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The fungal biocontrol agents, Cladosporium sp. have great economic importance on account of their beneficial effects on the integrated pest management (IPM) program. The different species of this genus can control different arthropod pests like sweetpotato whitefly, sugarcane woolly aphid, two-spotted mite, cotton aphid, cotton leaf worm, red spider mite, armyworm; and different plant diseases like- rice blast, wheat stripe rust, chrysanthemum white rust, etc. Chemical pesticides are a common practice by the user to protect their crops from these pests. But the intensive use of chemical pesticides has harmful impacts on human health and ecosystem functioning, and they also reduce plant protection sustainability. Sustainable plant protection could be achieved through the reduction of chemical pesticides, resulting in minimal impact on the environment without compromising crop yields. This review was written based on biocontrol methods using Cladosporium sp. which is an alternative option for pest management. Continued research concerning the commercialization of these biocontrol agents as biopesticides may contribute to sustainable plant protection.

植物可持续保护生物防治剂枝孢菌的研究现状与展望。
真菌生物防治剂枝孢菌(Cladosporium sp.)在害虫综合治理(IPM)中具有重要的经济意义。本属不同种可防治甘薯粉虱、甘蔗绵蚜、双斑螨、棉蚜、棉叶虫、红蜘蛛螨、粘虫等节肢动物害虫;以及稻瘟病、小麦条锈病、菊花白锈病等植物病害。化学农药是用户常用的做法,以保护他们的作物免受这些害虫的侵害。但化学农药的大量使用对人类健康和生态系统功能产生了有害影响,也降低了植物保护的可持续性。可持续的植物保护可以通过减少化学农药来实现,从而在不影响作物产量的情况下将对环境的影响降到最低。本文综述了枝孢霉的生物防治方法,这是害虫防治的另一种选择。继续研究这些生物防治剂作为生物农药的商业化可能有助于可持续的植物保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Biocontrol science
Biocontrol science BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
21
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Biocontrol Science provides a medium for the publication of original articles, concise notes, and review articles on all aspects of science and technology of biocontrol.
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