How the COVID-19 Pandemic Alters the Landscapes of the HIV and Tuberculosis Epidemics in South Africa: A Case Study and Future Directions.

Daniel Eike, Maximilia Hogrebe, Dagem Kifle, Miriam Tregilgas, Anshu Uppal, Alexandra Calmy
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

South Africa has long grappled with one of the highest HIV and tuberculosis (TB) burdens in the world. The COVID-19 pandemic poses challenges to the country's already strained health system. Measures to contain COVID-19 virus may have further hampered the containment of HIV and TB in the country and further widened the socioeconomic gap. South Africa's handling of the pandemic has led to disruptions to HIV/TB testing and treatment. It has, furthermore, influenced social risk factors associated with increased transmission of these diseases. Individuals living with HIV and/or TB also face higher risk of developing severe COVID-19 disease. In this case study, we contextualize the HIV/TB landscape in South Africa and analyze the direct and indirect impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the country's efforts to combat these ongoing epidemics.

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2019冠状病毒病大流行如何改变南非艾滋病毒和结核病流行的格局:案例研究和未来方向。
南非长期以来一直是世界上艾滋病毒和结核病负担最重的国家之一。COVID-19大流行给该国本已紧张的卫生系统带来了挑战。遏制COVID-19病毒的措施可能进一步阻碍了该国对艾滋病毒和结核病的控制,并进一步扩大了社会经济差距。南非对这一流行病的处理导致艾滋病毒/结核病检测和治疗中断。此外,它还影响了与这些疾病传播增加有关的社会风险因素。感染艾滋病毒和/或结核病的个人也面临罹患严重COVID-19疾病的更高风险。在本案例研究中,我们对南非的艾滋病毒/结核病形势进行了背景分析,并分析了COVID-19大流行对该国抗击这些持续流行的流行病的直接和间接影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
3.60
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