Perception of pain in patients with adolescent cerebral palsy: self report or parent's report.

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES

Somatosensory and Motor Research Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.1080/08990220.2021.2014805

Fatma Özcan, Sibel Ünsal Delialioğlu, Sumru Özel, Yasin Demir

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Purpose: To compare mothers' report on children's pain with patients' own reports and to explore the prevalence, intensity, localisation and the effect of pain on daily living activities of adolescents with CP.

Materials and methods: A total of 75 adolescent with CP (34 females and 41 males) and their mothers were included in this cross-sectional study. Demographical and clinical characteristics were recorded. The adolescent and the mother independently completed the pain questionnaire in a face-to-face interview administrated by a physiatrist.

Results: The prevalance of pain in the previous week was 28% by self report and was 40% by mothers' report. No significant difference was determined between mother's report and self report (p = 0.121). There was no significant difference in the prevalence of pain, pain intensity, and the effect of pain on activities of daily living according to Gross Motor Functional Classification System levels and CP types in terms of mothers' report and self report.

Conclusions: Pain is a common condition in adolescents with CP and it affects quality of life negatively. While the self-report of pain is ideal, parent's reports in various situations is important for the assessment of pain.

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青少年脑瘫患者的疼痛感知:自我报告或父母报告。

目的:比较母亲对儿童疼痛的报告与患者自己的报告，探讨疼痛的患病率、强度、局部以及疼痛对CP青少年日常生活活动的影响。材料与方法:本横断面研究共纳入75名CP青少年(女性34名，男性41名)及其母亲。记录人口学和临床特征。青少年和母亲在物理医师的面对面访谈中独立完成疼痛问卷。结果:产妇自述前一周疼痛发生率为28%，产妇自述前一周疼痛发生率为40%。母亲报告与自我报告无显著差异(p = 0.121)。根据大肌肉运动功能分类系统水平和CP类型，母亲报告和自我报告在疼痛发生率、疼痛强度、疼痛对日常生活活动的影响方面无显著差异。结论:疼痛是青少年CP的常见症状，对生活质量有负面影响。虽然疼痛的自我报告是理想的，但父母在各种情况下的报告对疼痛的评估很重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Somatosensory and Motor Research 医学-神经科学

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Somatosensory & Motor Research publishes original, high-quality papers that encompass the entire range of investigations related to the neural bases for somatic sensation, somatic motor function, somatic motor integration, and modeling thereof. Comprising anatomical, physiological, biochemical, pharmacological, behavioural, and psychophysical studies, Somatosensory & Motor Research covers all facets of the peripheral and central processes underlying cutaneous sensation, and includes studies relating to afferent and efferent mechanisms of deep structures (e.g., viscera, muscle). Studies of motor systems at all levels of the neuraxis are covered, but reports restricted to non-neural aspects of muscle generally would belong in other journals.