Reproductive characteristics of the hermaphroditic four-finger threadfin, Eleutheronema tetradactylum (Shaw, 1804), in tropical coastal waters.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Kay Khine Soe, Teuku Haris Iqbal, Apiradee Lim, Wen-Xiong Wang, Karl W K Tsim, Yutaka Takeuchi, Nirattisai Petchsupa, Sukree Hajisamae
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study investigated the reproductive traits of the hermaphroditic four-finger threadfin, Eleutheronema tetradactylum, along the coasts of Thailand during January to December 2021. Fish samples were collected from Pattani Bay, Thailand to assess the sex ratio, gonadosomatic index (GSI), maturity stage and fecundity. Additional fish samples were also collected from other areas to evaluate the length and weight at first sex change (Ls50 and Ws50) and length at first maturity (Lm50). The overall sex ratio for male and female was 1:0.69 with male being predominant throughout the year. Threadfin fish spawn the whole year round with peaks during moderate rainy and heavy rainy seasons. Histological examination confirmed its protandrous hermaphrodite posing multiple spawning habits. The average fecundity was 1.85 × 105 ± 1.05 × 105 eggs and positively related with standard length, body weight, gonad weight, and egg diameter (p < 0.05). The Ls50 and Ws50 were 27.58 cm and 419.39 g, and 29.71 cm and 457.28 g, for fish from Pattani Bay and Samut Prakan province, respectively. The Lm50 of male from Pattani Bay and Samut Prakan province were 25.78 cm and 25.56 cm, respectively, which were larger than those from Satun and Nakhon Sri Thammarat provinces. The Lm50 of females from Pattani Bay was smaller than that from Samut Prakan province. This study provided fundamental information on the reproductive characteristics of E. tetradactylum, which can be implemented to support management of natural fish stock and aquaculture development.

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热带沿海水域中四趾Eleutheronema tetractylum(Shaw,1804)的两性四指线鳍鱼的繁殖特征。
本研究调查了2021年1月至12月期间泰国海岸雌雄同体四指线鳍Eleutheronema tetractylum的繁殖特征。从泰国帕塔尼湾采集鱼类样本,对其性别比、性腺指数(GSI)、成熟期和繁殖力进行评估。还从其他地区采集了额外的鱼类样本,以评估第一次性别变化时的长度和重量(Ls50和Ws50)以及第一次成熟时的长度(Lm50)。男性和女性的总体性别比为1:0.69,全年男性占主导地位。受威胁的鱼类全年产卵,在中雨和大雨季节达到高峰。组织学检查证实其雄性雌雄同体具有多种产卵习性。平均繁殖力为1.85 × 105 ± 1.05 × 105个卵子,与标准长度、体重、性腺重量和卵子直径呈正相关(p Pattani湾和Samut Prakan省的鱼类的50和Ws50分别为27.58厘米和419.39克,29.71厘米和457.28克。来自帕塔尼湾省和萨穆特-普拉坎省的男性Lm50分别为25.78厘米和25.56厘米,大于萨顿省和那空-斯里-泰国省的男性。来自帕塔尼湾的雌性Lm50小于来自萨穆特-普拉坎省的雌性。这项研究提供了关于四趾E.tetractylum繁殖特征的基本信息,可用于支持天然鱼类种群的管理和水产养殖的发展。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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