Exploring multilevel determinants of co-occurring violence, HIV, mental health and substance use problems.

IF 1.4 Q2 SOCIAL WORK
Bushra Sabri, M Claire Greene, Simo Du, Sunil S Solomon, Aylur K Srikrishnan, Shruti H Mehta, Gregory M Lucas
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Multiple factors contribute to co-occurring issues such as violence, HIV, and mental disorders among people who inject drugs (PWID), particularly those residing in limited resource settings. Using an ecological framework, this study explored multilevel determinants of co-occurring violence, HIV, mental health, and substance use issues among PWID. Data were collected via semi-structured in-depth interviews with 31 men and women PWID in India. Findings revealed factors at the community (e.g., stigma), interpersonal (e.g., abusive partners), and individual (e.g., financial stress) levels. Findings highlight the need for prevention and intervention programs addressing factors at multiple ecological levels to reduce comorbidity among PWID.

探索暴力、艾滋病毒、心理健康和药物使用问题并存的多层面决定因素。
多种因素导致注射吸毒者(PWID),尤其是那些居住在资源有限环境中的注射吸毒者同时出现暴力、艾滋病和精神障碍等问题。本研究采用生态学框架,探讨了注射吸毒者中同时存在暴力、艾滋病、精神健康和药物使用问题的多层次决定因素。数据是通过对印度 31 名男性和女性艾滋病感染者进行半结构化深度访谈收集的。调查结果揭示了社区(如污名化)、人际(如虐待伴侣)和个人(如经济压力)层面的因素。研究结果突出表明,有必要针对多个生态层面的因素制定预防和干预计划,以减少吸毒者的合并症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
期刊介绍: The Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work® is dedicated to the examina­tion of multicultural social issues as they relate to social work policy, research, theory, and practice. The journal helps readers develop knowledge and promote understanding of the impact of culture, ethnicity, and class on the individual, group, organization, and community on the delivery of human services.
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